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FASD and the Criminal Justice System

Many individuals with FASD face challenges with the justice system and there is growing interest in how to shape justice approaches, treatment, and policy to better support these individuals. However, there is relatively little research in this area.

CanFASD researchers recently published a systematic review of the literature on criminal justice system (CJS) involvement among individuals with FASD. The review is summarized below.

FASD awareness and knowledge

Prevalence and screening

Justice-based profiles and perspectives

Offending patterns

Interventions

Researchers, service providers, and policy-makers are eager to pursue change for people with FASD who are involved in the CJS, but more research evidence is needed to guide this change. Areas where studies are especially needed include: FASD screening, assessment, and interventions specific to justice settings; training for justice professionals; crime prevention; and identification of factors that support resiliency and prosocial behaviours for people with FASD.

Click here to read the full issue paper devoted to this topic.

Visit the CanFASD website for more information and resources related to FASD and the justice system.

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